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Clive Walker’s Tuli Block memoir a tribute to titans

Clive Walker’s Tuli Block memoir a tribute to titans

Book Review

Clive Walker’s Tuli Block memoir a tribute to titans

By Eleanor Momberg

 

Clive Walker conservation legacy Tuli Block

It took almost 60 years to write a memoir about the extensive work Clive Walker did in the Tuli Block as a trail guide, conservationist and mentor. 

Among the Titans of Tuli is a book which he says could not have been published 20 or 25 years ago.  And, he is correct. 

Clive, a founder of the Endangered Wildlife Trust, describes Among the Titans of Tuli as a memoir.  His friend, fellow conservationist and former EWT CEO John Ledger described it as an autobiography.  Either way, it is a remarkable study of the history of the area known for its elephants and varied biodiversity, the work done to ensure the area is conserved, and a call to action to ensure the species found in this wonderous part of southern Africa is saved for generations to come.

It is memoir in which Clive pays tribute to “all those titans whose efforts, both professionally and as land developers and conservationist, rangers and trail guides, have contributed to making the Tuli the iconic and marvelous place it remains, despite the many challenges confronting it”.

The opening chapters provide a fascinating insight into the events that saw the creation of the Tuli Block in the late 19th century, the Rhodesian conflicts and the Anglo-Boer Wars, all which contributed to changes in the elephant populations in this area, noting that probably the first detailed report of the status of elephant between the Shashe and Limpopo Rivers in the Tuli was undertaken in 1973 by conservationist Jim Freely.  In his report Freely had stated that changes in plant and animal life could be attributed to human activity.   

Three years later, Clive, as Chair of the EWT Board, approached the Botswana government with an offer to assist with further research into the elephant situation in the Tuli to support the development of a sound management policy.

He writes that  he “came with no demands but rather an offer to assist” and that he had provided the assurance that the EWT would fund the necessary recommendations.

“At least I hoped it would, because a number of my board felt my sympathies lay with the elephant who were certainly not endangered, whereas my true intentions were mainly about the habitat,” he said adding this led to the appointment of an EWT-funded botanist to study both elephant and their habitat. This project examined the dynamics and stability of the vegetation in relation to elephant use, making recommendations in regard to carrying capacity.  At the time almost nothing was known about the population dynamics of trees that were elephant food, or about the influence of elephants on these dynamics, the book states,   This was supported by aerial surveys conducted by the EWT and Educational Wildlife Expeditions, an organisation running wildlife trails in the area to determine how many elephants lived in the system.

Clive’s not only provides a glimpse into the lives of the people, and characters, of the Tuli, but also offers a glimpse into the adventures and experiences of those he led on the Ivory Trail.  This includes a number of close encounters with elephant and lion. 

Besides imparting detailed information about elephant behaviour, their habitat, and their role within that environment, the reader is given a glance at how the environment has changed, notably the decline of the riverine forest lining the banks of the Limpopo and other rivers within the system, the damage caused by inappropriate land use, uncontrolled water extractions, the impacts of climate change, and the damage caused to flora by elephant, giraffe and other species of wildlife.

The final chapters offer a sombre reminder of the challenges faced within the region, touching on the complexities and sensitivities around elephant management, the approval of developments in Limpopo that will impact ancient Baobab forests and water systems contributing to continued environmental damage, and the Greater Mapungubwe Transfrontier Conservation Area, incorporating parts of South Africa, Botswana and Zimbabwe which remains “a work in progress”  20 years after its proclamation.  

Speaking at the launch of Among the Titans of Tuli, Clive said the Tuli “is a remarkable place and an area that I have a deep passion for”.  

But, there are pressures there.  “The water extraction is one of probably the most serious factors and if we were to lose most of that riverine it would be tragic, because the only other area comparable to this is the Pafuri region (of the Kruger National Park),” he says in reference to the loss of habitat for the Pel’s Fishing Owl. 

John Ledger pointed to the legacy created by Clive who had started the EWT in 1973 with James Clarke and Neville Anderson.

“Clive has left a really significant footprint and this book is one of the most significant because it is an autobiography – he calls it a memoir – but it documents 60 years of his involvement up in that wonderful corner of the world, the Thuli where the Limpopo, the Sashe and Motloutse Rivers come together, said John.

“What I really liked about the book is the way that Clive has woven the history of the area and the different characters that live in Thuli – the farmers, the poachers, and shares his great love of his game scouts that worked on the trails with him. It is all woven into the book,” he added.

Clive and John pointed out that had the Dongola nature reserve, a transfrontier conservation initiative around the confluence of the Limpopo and Shashe rivers and initiated by General Jan Smuts in the 1940s not been deproclaimed by Hendrik Verwoerd to settle farmers along the river, it would have been an “incredible transfrontier park of note.”   

But, as Clive warns in the final chapter – the approaching storm is upon us.

“In a world of deepening self-interest and greed at the expense of everyone and everything else, (the conservation) community’s role in the protection of the nature world for tomorrow’s children has never been more critical,” Clive concludes.

 

 

Rooted in resilience: Mud, muscle and making plans.

Rooted in resilience: Mud, muscle and making plans.

Tales From the Field

Rooted in resilience: Mud, muscle and making plans.

By Ludi Kern, field officer in the Savanna Strategic Conservation Landscape

 

Soutpansberg muddy conditions team

 In the remote and rugged landscapes of the Soutpansberg, restoration work rarely follows a predictable plan.

For the Restoration Ranger team, the first quarter of the year has been defined by less than ideal conditions, but by the team’s ability to adapt, persevere, and continue delivering meaningful conservation outcomes under pressure.

From the outset, heavy January rains reshaped operational plans. Access to key sites became impossible, with swollen rivers cutting off routes to higher-lying properties. Rather than lose momentum, the team pivoted quickly, identifying lower-altitude areas where work could continue. Even reaching these sites required effort, with rangers undertaking minor road repairs before operations could begin. The same rains that blocked access, however, offered an unexpected advantage: softened soils made manual removal of invasive plants more effective. Through determination and adaptability, the team successfully cleared 391 invasive plants over just three weeks.

By February, the Rangers had returned to Andover Farm, resuming the critical task of removing invasive Eucalyptus along a strategically important river system. This river threads through multiple properties, including protected areas and future conservation zones before feeding into the Sand River, making its ecological integrity vital at a landscape scale.

But, conditions remained far from easy. Waterlogged soil, high river levels, and unstable terrain forced the team into constant problem-solving mode. Routes had to be reassessed, alternative access points identified, and on several occasions, vehicles recovered from difficult conditions. Road maintenance became an essential part of daily operations, ensuring both safety and continuity of work.

Despite these challenges, the team’s output was remarkable. Over the course of the month, 1,117 Eucalyptus trees were controlled using a combination of manual, mechanical and chemical methods. This effort represents more than just numbers; it is a significant step toward restoring the health of the riparian corridor. By removing these water-intensive invasive trees, the rangers are directly improving water availability, supporting indigenous biodiversity, and strengthening the resilience of the broader ecosystem.

March brought no reprieve from the rains. Persistent wet conditions continued to hinder access, culminating in an incident where the team’s vehicle became stuck in deep mud and required assistance from neighbouring landowners for recovery. Yet, even in these moments, the rangers’ resourcefulness stood out. To maintain safe passage between their accommodation and work sites, they constructed a temporary access route using cleared eucalyptus trees, turning the very problem they are addressing into part of the solution.

What emerges from these months isn’t just a record of numbers, though they’re impressive. It’s a portrait of a team that refuses to stall, even when their vehicles do.

The Restoration Rangers aren’t just clearing invasive trees; they’re navigating uncertainty, adapting in real time, and occasionally building roads out of the very challenges they’re tackling.

In a landscape as unpredictable as the Soutpansberg, progress isn’t about perfect conditions. It’s about muddy boots, quick thinking, and the quiet determination to keep moving no matter how deep things get.

eucalyptus clearing river system South Africa conservation

 

 

Attending the TNFD Africa Train the Trainer Programme brings new insights

Attending the TNFD Africa Train the Trainer Programme brings new insights

In the field:

Attending the TNFD Africa Train the Trainer Programme brings new insights

By Luvuyo Kani, GIS Specialist, Business and Biodiversity Unit

 

TNFD biodiversity business framework Africa training session GIBS

Over the past few years, I have been steadily finding my way through the emerging and often complex biodiversity and business space. As someone rooted in biodiversity planning, I have been trying to understand how evolving frameworks natural capital accounting, nature‑related disclosures, spatial prioritisation, and sustainability reporting interconnect to support better decision‑making for the natural environment. Attending the TNFD Africa Train‑the‑Trainer Programme at the Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) earlier this year formed an important part of this ongoing journey.

Within the Biodiversity & Business Unit at the Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT), our mandate is to strengthen the integration of nature into business strategies, governance processes, and operational decisions. We work to build the capacity, evidence base, and partnerships needed to ensure that the private sector understands its dependencies and impacts on nature—and is empowered to act. Against this backdrop, the TNFD training could not have been more relevant.

Coming into the programme with experience from the Natural Capital for Business Decision Making Train‑the‑Trainer course delivered by the Capitals Coalition and Social Value International, I was able to connect the dots between natural capital measurement and the disclosure‑oriented structure of TNFD’s LEAP (Locate, Evaluate, Assess and Prepare) approach. While natural capital thinking provides the “what” and “why,” TNFD offers a framework for operationalising these insights within business risk, strategy, and governance systems.

Still, I am navigating how these frameworks collectively advance truly nature‑positive outcomes. The Africa‑focused case studies and peer exchanges highlighted both the complexity of our socio‑ecological context and the urgent need for practical, localised solutions. As a GIS Specialist, I found the emphasis on spatially explicit risk and dependency assessment especially resonant.

Overall, the programme deepened my technical grounding, strengthened alignment with our EWT mandate, and reinforced my commitment to continue learning, piece by piece, toward more effective stewardship of our natural environment.

EWT empowers Eskom staff in snake handling

EWT empowers Eskom staff in snake handling

In the field:

EWT empowers Eskom staff in snake handling

By Amos Letsoalo, senior field officer in the Wildlife and Infrastructure Unit

 

snake awareness training South Africa Eskom staff handling session

The Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT) is making a significant impact in South Africa by not only conserving species and their habitats, but also empowering people and communities to coexist with wildlife.

Our Wildlife and Infrastructure Unit (WIN)  has had a long-standing partnership with South African power utility Eskom aimed at minimising negative interactions between wildlife and electrical infrastructure. 

One aspect of this is empowering their staff through snake awareness and snake handling courses, whereby participants learn how to safely interact with snakes in their working environment when they encounter them, both in the field and on-site. These courses are particularly available for power utility staff who often encounter snakes during operations, of which can delay work, disrupt operation and may even pose risk to staff . The training enables them to humanely remove snakes from their operational areas and relocate them safely, without putting themselves or others at risk.

The courses cover essential topics such as identification of venomous and non-venomous species, snake bite treatment, and handling snakes safely to remove them from danger areas and relocate them safely.

Recently, the WIN conducted snake awareness and handling courses for power utility staff generation GX in Mpumalanga and the Western Cape respectively. Participants initially arrived with a healthy respect for snakes, having been misinformed about the species during their lifetime. Many had a deep-seated fear, viewing snakes as dangerous all the time and prone to attack.

However, after the training, there was a noticeable shift – smiles replaced apprehension, and participants began to appreciate the species, understanding their ecological function and the importance of conservation and coexistence. The opportunity to attend the course was met with enthusiasm, and the newfound appreciation for snakes was clear, with many expressing gratitude for the experience.

The EWT’s efforts have been widely appreciated by the power utility, which has seen a positive impact on their operations. By educating staff and communities about snakes, the EWT is helping to dispel myths and fears surrounding these often misunderstood creatures. This, in turn, promotes a culture of coexistence and conservation, where people can safely share their environment with wildlife.

The snake awareness and handling courses have been a long-standing part of the WIN’s outreach program, and their value is evident in the positive feedback received from participants. By empowering individuals with knowledge and skills, the EWT is making a tangible difference in promoting the protection and conservation of South Africa’s incredible wildlife.

EWT snake handling course field training South Africa

New Cape Town office for the Endangered Wildlife Trust

New Cape Town office for the Endangered Wildlife Trust

In the field:

New Cape Town office for the Endangered Wildlife Trust

Carina Bruwer, Wildlife in Trade unit manager

 

Endangered Wildlife Trust Cape Town office interior setup

The Endangered Wildlife Trust has recently moved into our new Cape Town satellite office. Powered by coffee, donuts and sunshine, our staff have been hard at work brainstorming design ideas, painting the walls and moving furniture.  While moving out of our old office at Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden, we even stumbled upon a colleague’s previously-assumed–stolen scooter!  After this magnificent find, our Head of Operations, Lourens Leeuwner, proclaimed: ‘Ja, this little beast will run again!’ See the video of the rescue here.

We are extremely grateful to Bowmans and the Peninsula Hotel, among others, for furniture donations, and to Paintsmiths for the generous donation of non-toxic, eco-friendly paint. We selected their beautiful green hues to make our office a tranquil, inspiring space where we can focus, converse and exchange ideas, and receive guests.

In a future edition of Conservation Matters, we will show you what our office looks like once complete. 

However, we still need a few things, so if there are any potential donors out there who would like to help us with things like a water cooler, printer, décor, coffee machine, or kitchen utilities, please do reach out to me at carinab@ewt.org

Children learn about water filters during exhibit at Joburg Zoo

Children learn about water filters during exhibit at Joburg Zoo

Children learn about water filters during exhibit at Joburg Zoo

By Eleanor Momberg, Communications Manager, and Jo Bert, Senior Graphic Designer, for the Endangered Wildlife Trust

 

water conservation education South Africa school children experiment Joburg Zoo

On 19 February hundreds of school children visited the Johannesburg Zoo as part of a Water Day awareness campaign.   The aim was to raise awareness about the importance of water in everyday life.  This included speaking to children about removing waste and alien species from rivers, dams and wetlands.  Some of the classes presented poems and showed off posters.  Many called out Water is Life during the formal programme.   The Endangered Wildlife Trust was among several exhibitors at the event.   Our exhibition comprised two experiments to show the children to physically demonstrate how water collected from a river or dam can be cleaned for safe human use.

What were the experiments?

The first experiment demonstrated a simple filtration system using a two-litre plastic bottle. The bottle was cut in half, with the top section inverted and placed upside down into the bottom. Inside, several layers of material were added, starting with a layer of cloth and cotton wool at the base, followed by fine sand, charcoal, coarse sand, and finally small rocks at the top. When dirty water was poured through the system, these layers filtered out larger contaminants such as leaves, debris, and insects.

While the filtered water appeared significantly clearer, it was explained that it could still contain harmful bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. Learners were therefore taught that this water would still need to be boiled before it is safe to drink. It was also noted that the water may retain a brownish colour due to natural substances released by plant material, similar to how tea leaves stain water, and that this does not necessarily mean the water is unsafe once properly treated.

DIY water filtration experiment learners South Africa

The second experiment illustrated a simple method of extracting clean water through evaporation and condensation. This setup consisted of a large bowl containing dirty or salt water, with a smaller container placed inside it. The bowl was then covered with cling wrap, with a small weight placed in the centre of the covering. As the water in the bowl warmed, it evaporated and condensed on the cling wrap. The weight caused the condensed water to collect and drip into the smaller container below.

This process effectively separated clean water from impurities such as salt, mud, and other contaminants, demonstrating a miniature version of the natural water cycle. Learners were shown how this method could be used to obtain fresh water in challenging conditions, although it was again recommended that the collected water be boiled as an added precaution before drinking.

water cycle demonstration condensation experiment students